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The French Revolution: Lesson Two

  Other important issues to consider Key individuals Note. Key Individuals must be studied and you must know what each of them did and how that contributed to the outbreak of the Revolution Louis XVI Marie Antoinette Mirabeau Abbe Sieyes Lafayette Rousseau Montesquieu   Key Groups Note. Key Groups must be studied and you must know what each of them did and how that contributed to the outbreak of the Revolution Philosophes Bourgeoisie Clergy Nobles Peasants Sans Culottes Paris Mob National Guard Women Assembly of Notables First Estate Second Estate Monarchy   Some questions on the causes of the French Revolution ‘A revolt against privilege’ how far true is this as an explanation of the outbreak of the French Revolution of 1789? To what extent can it be argued that the character of Louis XVI was the major cause of the crisis of 1789 in France? How far was the financial crisis responsible for the outbreak of the French...

The French Revolution: Lesson Two

  Timeline of events Note. The following is a timeline of some of the key events leading up to the French Revolution 1690. English Philosopher John Locke publishes Of Political or Civil Society . 1748. French Philosopher Montesquieu publishes The Spirit of the Laws. 1756. Seven Years War ending 1763. 1762. French Philosopher Rousseau’s Social Contract. August 15, 1769. Birth of Napoleon Bonaparte. May 7, 1770. Marriage of dauphin (future Louis XVI) to the Archduchess Marie Antoinette. May 10, 1774. Death of Louis XV. May 10, 1774. Louis XVI becomes king. August 25, 1774. Turgot’s ministry as Controller–General of France begins. Continues to May 1776. June 11, 1775. Coronation of Louis XVI. July 4, 1776. U.S. Declaration of Independence. 1778. Franco–American alliance. France declares war on Great Britain. Death of Voltaire and Rousseau. August 20, 1786. Calonne presents refor...

The French Revolution: Lesson One

  Issues to consider when studying the French Revolution Definition of the French revolution Any definition must consider the following key words and phrases: sudden changes beginning in 1789 to about 1799, these changes were political, economic and social. Therefore, we can define the French revolution as the sudden political, economic and political changes that took place in France from 1789 to 1799. The definition is very important because it provides you with a reference point or point of departure as you tackle any essay.   The Advanced Level History Paper will test your knowledge of the following: Causes of the French revolution Key individuals in the revolution Key groups in the revolution Governments of the revolution Principles of the revolution     Causes of the French Revolution Note. When examining the causes of the French revolution, the student must consider the following: Key debates...